If the equation of line p is x + y = 5 and that of line q is x − y = 3, what are the coordinates of the point common to both the lines?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. (4, 1).
- x + y = 5 (equation of line p)
- x − y = 3 (equation of line q)
To solve these equations, we add:
⇒ (x + y) + (x − y) = 5 + 3
⇒ 2x = 8
⇒ x = 4
Now, substitute x = 4 in one of the equations to find the value of y.
Let x + y = 5
⇒ 4 + y = 5
⇒ y = 5 - 4 =1
⇒ y = 1
So, the coordinates of the common point are (4,1).