SSC CHSL 2023 PYQ — Question 58

SSC CHSL - 10 March 2023 - Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q58

If sinθ=3cosθsin \theta=\sqrt{3}cos\theta, then what is the value of 3sin2θ+cosθ2cosθ+5\frac{3sin^{2}\theta+cos\theta}{2cos\theta+5}?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 11/24.

sin θ = √3 cos θ

⇒ sin θ/cos θ = tan θ = √3

⇒ θ = 60°

Now, (3 sin2θ + cos θ)/(2 cos θ + 5)

= (3 sin260° + cos 60°)/(2 cos 60° + 5)

= [3(√3/2)2 + 1/2]/[2 × 1/2 + 5]

= (3 × 3/4 + 1/2)/(1 + 5)

= (9/4 + 1/2)/6

= (11/4)/6

= 11/24