SSC CPO 2020 PYQ — Question 137

SSC CPO - 25 Nov 2020 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q137

If a2 + b2 = 82  and ab = 9, then a possible value of a3 + b3 is :

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. 730.

We know that,

(a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab

(a + b)3 = a3 + b3 + 3b(a + b)

According to the question

⇒ (a + b)2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab

⇒ (a + b)2 = 82 + 2 × 9

⇒ (a + b)2 = 100

⇒ (a + b) = 10

Now,

⇒ (a + b)3 = a3 + b3 + 3ab(a + b)

⇒ (10)3 =  a3 + b3 + 3 × 9 × 10

⇒ 1000 = a3 + b3 + 270

⇒ a3 + b3 = 1000 - 270 = 730

So, 

⇒ a3 + b3 = 730