SSC CGL 2022 PYQ — Question 12

SSC CGL Tier II - Quant - 3 Feb 2022 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q12

If a nine-digit number 789x6378y is divisible by 72, then the value of xy is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 8.

Co prime factors of 72 = 9 and 8.

Divisibility for 8 = the last three digits of a number is divisible by 8.

78y must be divisible by 8.

The possible value of y is 4.

Divisibility for 9 = The sum of the digits of a number must be divisible by 9.

7 + 8 + 9 + x + 6 + 3 + 7 + 8 + 4= 52 + x.

At x = 2 , (52 + x) will become divisible by 9.

x × y = 4 × 2 = 8.