According to the 2011 Census, which Indian state recorded a negative decadal population growth rate?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Correct Answer
Nagaland
Explanation
According to the 2011 Census, Nagaland was the only Indian state that recorded a negative decadal population growth rate. The population growth rate for the state between 2001 and 2011 was approximately -0.58%. This was a significant anomaly compared to the positive growth trends observed in all other states and union territories during the same period.
Key Points
The negative growth rate in Nagaland has been a subject of study by demographers and policymakers. It is widely attributed to the high population growth reported in the 1991 and 2001 censuses, which was later suspected to be the result of inflated figures. The 2011 Census data is generally considered to be a more accurate reflection of the state's actual demographic situation after correcting for previous statistical discrepancies.
Important Questions and Answers
Question: What was the national average decadal population growth rate for India between 2001 and 2011?
Answer: Approximately 17.7%.
Question: Besides Nagaland, did any other state record negative growth in the 2011 Census?
Answer: No, Nagaland was the only state in India to record a negative decadal growth rate during the 2001-2011 period.