SSC CGL 2020 PYQ — Question 19

SSC CGL Tier II - Quant - 15 Nov 2020 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q19

A takes 2 hours more than B to cover a distance of 40 km. If A doubles his speed, he takes 1½ hours more than B to cover 80 km. To cover a distance of 90 km, how much time will B take travelling at his same speed?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e.  118\frac{1}{8}

Concept

We will use the concept of inverse relationshion between Speed and Time.

Application

Let the speed of B be x kmph

Time taken by B to cover 40 km = 40/x

Since A takes 2 hours more than "B"

Time taken by A = (40/x) + 2

The speed of A = (20x)/(20 + x) 

According to the question

Distance = 80 km

Time taken by B to cover 80 km = 80/x     ----(2)

When A doubles his speed = (40x)/(20 + x)

Total Time taken by A to cover 80 km = (40 + 2x)/(x)     ----(3)

A.T.Q., A takes 3/2 hours more than B 

(80/x) + (3/2) = (40 + 2x)/x

Upon solving

2 (40 + 2x - 80) = 3x

2 (2x - 40) = 3x

4x - 80 = 3x

4x - 3x = 80

x = 80

Actual Speed of B = 80 kmph

Distance To Be Covered By B = 90 km

Total Time taken by B = 90/80 =  118\frac{1}{8}hours