A sum of ₹7,000 deposited at compound interest becomes triple of itself after 4 years. How much will the amount be after 12 years?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. ₹1,89,000
A sum of 27,000 deposited at compound interest becomes triple of itself after 4 years.
So money after 4 years = 7000 × 3 = 21000
interest + principal = principal (1+ rate/100)time
⇒ 21000 = 7000 × (1 + rate/100)4
⇒ 3 = (1 + (rate/100)4
Now cubing both sides,
⇒ 33 = [1 + (rate/100)4]3
⇒ 27 = (1 + rate/100) (4 × 3)
⇒ 27 = (1 + rate/100)12
So from the above equation, we can say that after 12 years money will be 27 times itself.
Hence money after 12 years = 27 × 7000 = 189000