SSC CGL 2022 PYQ — Question 73

SSC CGL - 20 April 2022 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q73

A shopkeeper allows a 28% discount on te marked price of an article and srtill makes a profit of 20%. If he gains Rs 30.80 on the sale of one article, then what is the selling price of the article?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 184.80

Given:

A shopkeeper allows a 28% discount on te marked price of an article and srtill makes a profit of 20%

He gains Rs 30.80 on the sale of one article

Formula used:

Selling price = Cost price + cost price × profit%

Selling price = Marked price + marked price × discount%

Calculations:

Let the cost price and marked price be x and y.

Using equation (2)

Selling price = y - y × 28% = 0.72y 

According to the question

0.72y = x + x × 20%

⇒ 0.72y = 1.2x

⇒ 0.6y = x

Now, we have

0.72y = p + 30.8

⇒ 0.72y = 0.6y + 30.8

⇒ 0.12y = 30.8

⇒ y = 770/3

Selling price = 0.72 × 770/3 = Rs. 184.8