SSC CHSL 2020 PYQ — Question 73

SSC CHSL - 13th October 2020 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q73

A person marks his 40 items at 20% above the cost price. He sells 10 items at a 10% discount and 20 items at a 15% discount on the marked price. What is the maximum discount (rounded off) he can offer on the remaining items if he still gets some profit?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e 26%

Understanding Application
We will use properties of profit, loss & discount.

Let the cost price = 100

Marked Price = 100 × 1.2 = 120

10% discount will be = 120 × 0.9 = 108

Total = 108 × 10 = 1080

15% discount will be = 120 × 0.85 = 102

Total = 102 × 20 = 2040

Total cost price of 40 units = 40 × 100 = 4000

Selling price of(10 + 20) items = 2040 + 1080 = 3120

Loss = 3120 - 4000 = 880

Which will be covered via 10 units, SP of one unit = 880 / 10 = 88

Discount% = 120 - 88 / 120 = 0.2667 = 26.67%