SSC GD 2023 PYQ — Question 55

SSC GD Constable (English) - 12 Jan 2023 - Shift 4 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q55

A man purchased two items at the same price and sold one at a profit of 10% and the other at a loss of 5%. If the difference between the two selling prices is ₹60, then what is the sum of cost price of the two items?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 4 i.e. Rs. 800.

The selling price of the first item at 10% profit = x + 1.10x = 1.10x

The selling price of the second item at 5% loss = x - 0.05x = 0.95x

Now, according to the given information, the difference between the two selling prices is Rs.60:

1.10x − 0.95x = 60

Solve for x:

0.15x = 60

x = 400

Now, the cost price of each item is Rs.400

The sum of the cost prices of the two items is:

The sum of Cost Prices = 2 × Cost Price of each item

The sum of Cost Prices = 2 × 400 = 800

Therefore, the sum of the cost prices of the two items is Rs.800.