SSC CGL 2018 PYQ — Question 46

SSC CGL Tier II Quant - 09/03/2018 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q46

A flag of height 4 metres is standing on the top of a building. The angle of elevation of the top of the flag from a point X is 45° and the angle of elevation of the top of building from X is 30°. Point X is on the ground level. What is the height (in metres) of the building?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 2 i.e. 2(√3 + 1)

Application

 

Suppose the height of the building = H meter

So,

Tan45 = (H + 4)/XY

⇒ XY = H + 4

And

Tan30 = H/XY

⇒ 1/√3 = H/XY

⇒ XY = H√3

So,

(H + 4) = H√3

⇒ H = 4/(√3 – 1) = 2(√3 + 1) meters