SSC CGL 2022 PYQ — Question 57

SSC CGL - 03 Dec 2022 - Shift 4 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q57

With an average speed of 45 km/h, a train reaches its destination on time. If it goes with an average speed of 30 km/h, it is late by 15 minutes. The total journey is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. 22.5 km.

Given:

Moving with 45 km/h, train reaches on time.

Moving with 30 km/h train reaches 15 minutes late.

Concept Used:

Distance = speed × time

Explanation:

Let the time taken by train to reach the destination on time is t hours.

Then, distance = 45t    ...(i)

Now, the time taken by train while travelling with 30 km/h speed = t + 156015\over60 = (t+14)(t + {1\over 4}) hours

Then, distance = 30(t+14)30(t + {1\over 4})   ...(ii)

Equating equation (i) and equation (ii), we get

45t = 30(t+14)30(t + {1\over 4})

⇒ 45t = 30t + 15215 \over 2

⇒ 15t = 15215 \over 2

⇒ t = 121\over 2 ⇒ 30 minutes.

Now distance = 45 × 121\over 2 = 22.5 Km.

Hence the total journey is 22.5 km.