SSC GD 2026 PYQ — Question 22

SSC GD Constable - 4 May 2026 - Shift 1 • General Awareness • Q22

Who has the power to create new states and alter boundaries of existing states?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

Correct Answer:

Parliament

Explanation:

Under Article 3 of the Indian Constitution, the Parliament has the exclusive power to form new states, and alter the areas, boundaries, or names of existing states. This is done by passing a law in Parliament by a simple majority. Additionally, under Article 2, Parliament has the power to admit new states into the Union or establish new states.

Additional Points:

A bill for the formation of new states or alteration of boundaries under Article 3 can only be introduced in Parliament with the prior recommendation of the President. Before recommending such a bill, the President refers it to the state legislature concerned for expressing its views, but the views of the state legislature are not binding on Parliament.

Important Questions and Answers:

Question: Under which article of the Indian Constitution can Parliament form new states and alter boundaries?

Answer: Article 3.

Question: What type of majority is required in Parliament for the creation of new states?

Answer: Simple Majority.