Who founded the Arya Samaj and pleaded for the right of individuals to interpret Vedas and free theniselves from the tyranny of priests?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Swami Dayananda Saraswati.
Swami Dayananda Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj in 1875. He was a prominent social and religious reformer who challenged the rigid practices of Hinduism at the time.
He strongly advocated for the right of individuals to interpret the Vedas themselves, free from the domination of priests. Swami Dayananda Saraswati emphasized a return to the original teachings of the Vedas and rejected practices like idol worship, superstition, and the caste system. His efforts contributed significantly to the modern reform movement in India.