Who called the 'untouchables' Harijans or children of God?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Option 3: Mahatma Gandhi
Explanation:
Mahatma Gandhi gave the name ‘Harijan’—meaning ‘Children of God’—to the people referred to as ‘untouchables’. His objective was to foster a sense of equality and dignity within society. Gandhiji regarded untouchability as a blot upon Hinduism and undertook numerous efforts to eradicate it. In 1932, he established the ‘Harijan Sevak Sangh’ and also launched a magazine titled ‘Harijan’. His goal was to integrate the Dalits into the social mainstream and secure equal rights for them.
Additional Facts:
Option 1: Baba Amte was a social worker.
Option 2: Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar was a leader of the Dalit movement, but he did not use the term ‘Harijan’.
Option 4: Veeresalingam was a social reformer.
Potential Questions for Upcoming Exams:
Question: When was the Harijan Sevak Sangh established?
Answer: 1932
Question: When was Gandhiji born?
Answer: 1869
Question: Which movement did Gandhiji lead?
Answer: The Non-Cooperation Movement
Question: Of which Constituent Assembly committee was Ambedkar the Chairman?
Answer: The Drafting Committee