Who among the following was the first independent Gupta king to hold the title of Maharajadhiraj?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Chandragupta I .
Chandragupta I was the first significant ruler of the Gupta dynasty who assumed the imperial title Maharajadhiraja, meaning 'King of Kings.' This title marked his sovereignty and the rise of the Gupta Empire as a powerful political entity in northern India around 320 CE. Unlike his predecessors, who used more modest titles like 'Maharaja,' Chandragupta I's adoption of this grander title signified independence and imperial authority. His marriage to Kumaradevi of the Licchavi clan also helped legitimize and strengthen his rule, contributing to the expansion of Gupta influence and laying the foundation for the classical age of India.
Other Options:
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Ramagupta – Believed to be a lesser-known successor of Chandragupta I or Samudragupta, but not the first to assume the title.
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Ghatotkach Gupta – Father of Chandragupta I, held the title of Maharaja, a lower rank than Maharajadhiraj.
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Srigupta I – The founder of the Gupta dynasty, but he was a regional ruler, not known to have used the imperial title.