Who among the following stated in 1902, India was not ruled for its benefit, but rather for the benefit of its conquerors?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Annie Besant.
- In 1902, the statement that "India was not ruled for its benefit, but rather for the benefit of its conquerors" was made by Annie Besant.
- She was a prominent British-born Indian social reformer, theosophist, and political leader.
- Annie Besant was an ardent advocate for Indian self-rule and criticized the exploitative nature of British colonial rule.
- Through her speeches and writings, she highlighted the adverse effects of British governance on India's social, economic, and political well-being.