SSC GD 2026 PYQ — Question 39

SSC GD Constable - 5 May 2026 - Shift 2 • General Awareness • Q39

Who among the following leaders strongly opposed the partition of India?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

Correct Answer: Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan

Explanation:

Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, popularly known as the “Frontier Gandhi” or “Badshah Khan”, was a prominent leader of the Indian freedom movement and a strong opponent of the partition of India.

  • He was the leader of the Khudai Khidmatgar movement in the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP).

  • He strongly supported the idea of a united India.

  • He felt deeply disappointed when the Indian National Congress accepted the partition plan without adequately addressing the concerns of his movement and the people of the NWFP.

  • His commitment to non-violence and Hindu-Muslim unity earned him widespread respect.

Additional Points:

  • Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan founded the Khudai Khidmatgar (Servants of God) movement.

  • The movement was popularly known as the Red Shirt Movement because its volunteers wore red shirts.

  • In 1987, he became the first non-Indian citizen to receive the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award.

  • He is remembered as one of the leading advocates of non-violent resistance during India's freedom struggle.

Important Questions and Answers:

Question: Who is famously known as the “Frontier Gandhi”?
Answer: Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan

Question: What was the alternative name of the Khudai Khidmatgar movement?
Answer: The Red Shirt Movement

Question: What does “Khudai Khidmatgar” mean?
Answer: Servants of God

Question: In which year was Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan awarded the Bharat Ratna?
Answer: 1987