SSC CHSL 2025 PYQ — Question 81

SSC CHSL - 18 Nov 2025 - Shift 2 • General Awareness • Q81

Who among the following is the first Indian woman mountaineer to climb Mount Everest?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 2: Bachendri Pal.
Explanation:

  • Bachendri Pal is the first Indian woman mountaineer to reach the summit of Mount Everest.
  • Historic Achievement: She achieved this distinction by conquering Mount Everest on May 23, 1984.
  • Background: She was born in the Uttarkashi district of Uttarakhand. She received her training from the 'Nehru Institute of Mountaineering'.
  • Honors: For this unique achievement, the Government of India honored her with the Padma Shri (1984) and the Padma Bhushan (2019).

Analysis of Other Options (Quick Revision):

  • Ruma Pal (Option 1): She is a former Judge of the Supreme Court of India.
  • Cornelia Sorabji (Option 3): She was India's first female advocate and the first woman to graduate from Bombay University.
  • Shikha Sharma (Option 4): She is a prominent figure in the banking sector and served as the former CEO and MD of Axis Bank.

Important Facts Related to Mountaineering:

  • Santosh Yadav: The first Indian woman to climb Mount Everest twice (in 1992 and 1993).
  • Arunima Sinha: The world's first female amputee mountaineer to conquer Mount Everest.
  • Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary: The first people in the world to climb Mount Everest, in 1953.

Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
Question: Who is the first Indian woman to climb Mount Everest twice?
Answer: Santosh Yadav.
Question: Who was India's first female advocate?
Answer: Cornelia Sorabji.
Question: In which year did Bachendri Pal conquer Mount Everest?
Answer: 1984.

Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations: