Who among the following Gupta king adopted the title of Vikramaditya?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Chandragupta II.
Chandragupta II, one of the most celebrated rulers of the Gupta Empire, adopted the prestigious title “Vikramaditya”, which means “Sun of Valor” or “Valiant as the Sun.”
His reign (circa 380–415 CE) is considered the Golden Age of India, marked by remarkable advancements in art, literature, science, and culture. He expanded the empire significantly through military conquests and strategic marriages, notably defeating the Western Kshatrapas, which gave the Guptas control over the prosperous region of Malwa and Gujarat.
The title “Vikramaditya” became legendary and was later associated with many tales of wisdom and valor, including the famous Navaratnas (Nine Gems) of his court — among whom was Kalidasa, the great Sanskrit poet.
Others Options:
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Chandragupta I – Assumed the title Maharajadhiraja, founder of Gupta imperial power.
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Samudragupta – Known as the Napoleon of India for his military conquests.
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Skandagupta – Famous for repelling the Huna invasions.