Which was the first socio-religious organisation established in Bombay in 1840 to work for the annihilation of caste?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Paramhans Mandali.
The first socio-religious organization established in Bombay in 1840 to work for the annihilation of caste was the Paramahansa Mandali. Founded by Dadoba Pandurang and his associates, it aimed to challenge caste discrimination, promote social equality, and reform Hindu religious practices. The Mandali encouraged inter-caste dining, which was revolutionary at the time, and emphasized monotheism, rationalism, and moral upliftment. Although it remained a secretive group due to societal opposition, it played a crucial role in laying the foundation for later reform movements in Maharashtra.