SSC CHSL 2020 PYQ — Question 97

SSC CHSL - 15th October 2020 - Shift 1 • Reasoning • Q97

Which two signs should be interchanged in the following equation to make it correct?

78 ÷ 6 × 4 – 3 + 9 = 10

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. - and ×

Understanding

Given Equation: 78 ÷ 6 × 4 – 3 + 9 = 10

Let us check all the options:

Option 1: + and –

The expression becomes

= 78 ÷ 6 × 4 + 3 - 9 

= 13 × 4 + 3 - 9 

= 52 + 3 - 9 

= 55 - 9

= 46

Hence, option 1 is incorrect.

Option 2: – and ×

The expression becomes

= 78 ÷ 6 – 4 × 3 + 9 

= 13 – 4 × 3 + 9 

= 13 – 12 + 9 

= 13 – 3

= 10

Hence, option 2 is correct.

Option 3: × and ÷

The expression becomes

= 78 × 6 ÷ 4 – 3 + 9

= 78 × 1.5 – 3 + 9

= 117 + 3 - 9 

= 120 - 9

= 111

Hence, option 3 is incorrect.

Option 4: ÷ and +

The expression becomes

= 78 + 6 × 4 – 3 ÷ 9 

= 78 + 6 × 4 – 0.33

= 78 + 24 – 0.33

= 102 - 0.33

= 101.67

Hence, option 4 is incorrect.