SSC CHSL 2020 PYQ — Question 81

SSC CHSL - 18th October 2020 - Shift 1 • Reasoning • Q81

Which two signs and numbers should be interchanged to make the following equation correct?

16 × 18 + 2 – 14 ÷ 3 = 38

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e 14 and 18, + and ×.

Understanding

Given expression: 16 × 18 + 2 – 14 ÷ 3 = 38

Check the options:

Option 1:14 and 18, + and –

After replacement the equation becomes;

=16 × 14 – 2 +18 ÷ 3

=16 × 14 – 2 + 6

=224 – 2 + 6 

=230 – 2 

=228

Hence, option 1 is not the correct answer.

Option 2: 16 and 14, - and ×

After replacement the equation becomes;

=14 – 18 + 2 × 16 ÷ 3

=6.66

Hence, option 2 is not the correct answer.

Option 3: 14 and 18, + and ×

After replacement the equation becomes;

= 16 + 14 × 2 – 18 ÷ 3

= 16 + 14 × 2 – 6

= 16 + 28 – 6

= 44 – 6

=38

Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.

Option 4: 16 and 3, - and ÷

After replacement the equation becomes;

= 3 × 18 + 2 ÷ 14 – 16

= 38.142

Hence, option 4 is not the correct answer.