Which title used by Gupta rulers reflected their Vaishnavite affiliation?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Paramabhagavata.
The Gupta emperors were devout followers of Vaishnavism, and the title Paramabhagavata (meaning "supreme devotee of Vishnu") officially signified this religious affiliation. Starting notably with Chandragupta II, this title appeared on their coins and inscriptions, often accompanied by the Garuda symbol (Vishnu’s mount).
While they also used titles like Parameshvara, those were general indicators of imperial sovereignty, whereas Paramabhagavata specifically highlighted their role as protectors of the Bhagavata sect and their personal devotion to Lord Vishnu.