Which specific procedural reform has been introduced under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Samhita (BNSS)?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Introduction of video-recorded confessions.
The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Samhita (BNSS) introduces several modern procedural reforms, among which the introduction of video-recorded confessions is a key change. This aims to make the criminal justice process more transparent and reduce allegations of coercion or forced confessions. By incorporating technology, BNSS ensures better evidentiary value, protects the rights of accused persons, and strengthens accountability of investigating officers. The reform aligns India with global best practices where digital recording of statements is standard.
Why other options are incorrect:
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Removal of all bail rights – BNSS has not removed bail; it refines procedures.
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Presumption of guilt – Indian criminal law still follows presumption of innocence.
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Replacement of all IPC sections – That relates to Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), not BNSS.