SSC GD 2024 PYQ — Question 22

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Hinduism.

• Hinduism is the majority religion in India, where it is practiced by approximately 80% of the population. This ancient religion, with roots that trace back over 4,000 years, is deeply intertwined with the cultural, historical, and social fabric of the country.
• Hinduism encompasses a diverse range of beliefs, practices, and traditions, including various deities, rituals, and philosophies.
• The religion is characterized by its pluralism, allowing for a broad spectrum of practices and interpretations. It includes major texts such as the Vedas, Upanishads, Bhagavad Gita, and the Ramayana, and it is known for its concepts of karma (action and its consequences), dharma (duty/righteousness), and moksha (liberation from the cycle of rebirth).
• Hinduism has played a significant role in shaping India's festivals, art, architecture, and social norms. Major festivals like Diwali, Holi, and Navaratri are celebrated with great enthusiasm and are central to Indian cultural life. The religion also influences India's political, social, and educational systems.
• Overall, Hinduism's majority presence in India reflects its profound influence on the country's identity, values, and traditions.