Which region has become the new epicenter of global terrorism, according to the GTI (Global Terrorism Index) 2024?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Answer: Central Sahel region of sub-Saharan Africa
Explanation
According to the Global Terrorism Index 2024, the Sahel—particularly the central Sahel region in sub-Saharan Africa—has become the new epicenter of global terrorism.
This region includes countries like:
Mali
Burkina Faso
Niger
These countries have seen a sharp rise in terrorist activities due to:
Political instability and military coups
Weak governance and security systems
Expansion of extremist group
Additional Key Points
The GTI is published by the Institute for Economics and Peace
The Sahel accounts for a large share of global terrorism deaths
Groups linked to extremist ideologies are increasingly active here
Shift of terrorism focus from Middle East to Africa in recent years
Poverty, conflict, and lack of development fuel extremism
Potential Questions & Answers
Q. What is the Sahel region?
Ans: It is a semi-arid region in Africa located between the Sahara Desert and the savanna.
Q. Name any two countries in the central Sahel region affected by terrorism.
Ans: Mali and Burkina Faso.