Which port situated at the head of Gulf of Kutch has helped to reduce the pressure at Mumbai port?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The Correct Answer is option 2 i.e. Kandla.
Kandla Port, located at the head of the Gulf of Kutch in Gujarat, is one of India’s major ports. It was developed to ease the burden on Mumbai Port, which was experiencing heavy traffic and congestion. Since its establishment, Kandla has played a crucial role in handling a large volume of cargo, especially petroleum products, chemicals, and general goods. Its strategic location near the Arabian Sea and close to industrial hubs has made it a vital gateway for trade in western India. This has helped distribute maritime traffic more evenly, improving efficiency and reducing pressure on Mumbai Port.
Other options :
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Haldia: Located near Kolkata, in eastern India, not near Gulf of Kutch.
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Kochi: A major port in Kerala on the southwest coast, unrelated to Gulf of Kutch.
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Kolkata: Located on the Hooghly River, far from Gulf of Kutch.