Which political party's government declared the establishment of a second commission for backward classes in 1978?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Janata Party.
Second backward classes commission:
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In 1979, the Indian government established the Second Backward Classes Commission, chaired by B.P. Mandal, leading to its popular identification as the Mandal Commission.
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Its mandate was to establish the parameters for identifying socially and educationally backward classes in India and propose measures for their progress.
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One of its key recommendations was to reserve 27 percent of government employment opportunities for these groups.