Which plateaus are very fertile because they are rich in black soil that is very good for farming?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Deccan lava plateau.
The Deccan Lava Plateau is known for its fertile black soil, which is highly conducive to farming. This plateau, located in southern India, was formed by volcanic activity, resulting in extensive deposits of basalt rock that weather into rich black soil, also known as regur soil. This soil is particularly suitable for cultivating cash crops like cotton, as well as various pulses and oilseeds. The nutrient-rich composition of black soil retains moisture well, making it ideal for agriculture, and contributes significantly to the agricultural economy of the region, supporting local farmers and communities.