Which part of the human body gets affected by the illness called osteoporosis?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Bones.
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Osteoporosis is a bone disease characterized by weakened, porous bones, increasing fracture risk (e.g., hips, spine).
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Cause: Loss of bone density due to aging, hormonal changes (e.g., menopause), or calcium/Vitamin D deficiency.
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Impact: Silent progression—often detected only after fractures.
Other options:
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Brain: Affected by strokes, Alzheimer’s.
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Kidney: Stones, renal failure.
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Lungs: COPD, pneumonia.
Prevention: Weight-bearing exercise, calcium-rich diet, and screenings (e.g., DEXA scan).