Which organic compound has the structure R−COOH, with R referring to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other group?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 1 i.e.Carboxylic acid.
- Carboxylic acids are widespread in nature, often combined with other functional groups.
- Simple alkyl carboxylic acids, composed of four to ten carbon atoms, are liquids or low melting solids having very unpleasant odors.
- The fatty acids are important components of the biomolecules known as lipids, especially fats and oils. As shown in the following table, these long-chain carboxylic acids are usually referred to by their common names, which in most cases reflect their sources.