Which one of the following was the only Rajput state that defied Mughal power?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Mewar was the only major Rajput state to pose a significant challenge to Mughal power for a long time.
The rulers of Mewar prioritized their self-respect and independence over accepting Mughal subjugation. Some key episodes of this struggle are as follows:
Rana Sanga and Babur: In the Battle of Khanwa (1527), Rana Sanga strongly opposed Babur's expansionist policy.
Maharana Udai Singh and Akbar: When Akbar attacked Chittorgarh, Udai Singh refused to give up and continued the struggle from the hills of Gogunda.
Maharana Pratap and Akbar: This was the most famous period of conflict between Mewar and the Mughals. The Battle of Haldighati in 1576 symbolizes Maharana Pratap's bravery and unwavering resolve to challenge Mughal power. Pratap refused to submit to the Mughals throughout his life.
Amar Singh and Jahangir: An honourable treaty was eventually concluded in 1615 during the reign of Maharana Amar Singh, but Mewar never established matrimonial alliances with the Mughals like other Rajput states.