Which of the given options is the most logical sequencing of the following sentences to form a meaningful paragraph?
1. Plants need sunlight, water and nutrients to grow.
2. So, we must take care of our plants by providing them with the right conditions.
3. Without these essential elements, plants would not survive.
4. Then, our plants will be healthy and produce flowers and fruits.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Correct Answer
1-3-2-4
Explanation
The passage outlines a logical argument about plant care, moving from a basic biological requirement to a warning, a necessary action, and finally a positive outcome. To solve this quickly for an exam, look at how the transition words connect the sentences.
Sentence (1) introduces the core topic by stating a universal fact about what plants need to grow, making it the ideal opening statement. Sentence (3) starts with "Without these essential elements," directly referencing the "sunlight, water and nutrients" mentioned in sentence (1), meaning (3) must immediately follow (1). Sentence (2) begins with "So," drawing a practical conclusion from the threat of survival mentioned in sentence (3) by stating we must provide the right conditions. Finally, sentence (4) begins with "Then," which introduces the ultimate reward or result of taking care of them (producing flowers and fruits).
Following this logical chain (Requirements - Threat - Action Required - Final Outcome), the sequence must be 1-3-2-4. Therefore, Option 4 is the correct choice.
Key Points
Arranging logical paragraphs requires linking specific demonstrative phrases (like "these essential elements") directly back to the nouns they reference in preceding sentences.
The sequential flow must transition smoothly from a stated fact to a condition, a recommended action, and its eventual outcome using chronological connectors like "So" and "Then."