Which of the following was the theme of the Ninth Five-year Plan?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Growth with social justice and equality.
The correct answer is “Growth with social justice and equality.” The Ninth Five-Year Plan (1997–2002) of India focused on maintaining economic growth while ensuring social equity. Its objectives included reducing poverty, generating employment, promoting education and health, and improving infrastructure, while emphasising social justice for marginalised communities.
Other options:
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Development of the public sector and rapid industrialisation: Primarily associated with the Second and Third Five-Year Plans.
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Promote inclusive growth and equitable development: This aligns more with the Eleventh and Twelfth Five-Year Plans.
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Removal of poverty and attainment of self-reliance: Emphasised in the First Five-Year Plan and earlier economic strategies.