Which of the following was the capital of the Pallava Dynasty?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Kanchipuram.
Kanchipuram was the capital of the Pallava Dynasty, which ruled parts of South India from the 3rd to the 9th century CE. Located in present-day Tamil Nadu, Kanchipuram was a major center of culture, learning, and religion during Pallava rule. The city flourished under kings like Mahendravarman I and Narasimhavarman I, who were great patrons of art and architecture. The Pallavas are credited with initiating rock-cut and structural temple architecture in South India, evident in the famous Kailasanatha Temple and the monuments at Mahabalipuram. Kanchipuram became a hub for Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, earning it great historical significance.