Which of the following was the British East India Company's first major victory in India?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Battle of Plassey (June 23, 1757) -
The Battle of Plassey is considered the foundation of the British Empire in India. It was the British East India Company's first major military and political victory.
Main Parties: The battle was fought between Siraj-ud-Daulah, the Nawab of Bengal, and the British East India Company, led by Robert Clive.
Reason for Victory: The British victory was a result of intrigue and diplomacy rather than military might. The Nawab's commander, Mir Jafar, had made a secret pact with the British and remained inactive with his army during the battle.
Results: This victory gave the British access to Bengal's vast revenues and resources, which they later used to conquer all of India.