Which of the following was a new agricultural practice introduced during the Green Revolution?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Use of modern irrigation techniques.
During the Green Revolution in India, which began in the 1960s, a key agricultural innovation was the use of modern irrigation techniques. These included tube wells, canal systems, and pump sets to ensure a consistent water supply, especially in regions with low rainfall. Combined with high-yield variety (HYV) seeds, chemical fertilizers, and pesticides, modern irrigation significantly boosted crop productivity, particularly for wheat and rice.
Other options:
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Reliance on animal labour: Declined, as machinery like tractors became more common.
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Use of traditional seeds: Replaced by HYV seeds.
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Organic farming methods: Not promoted during the Green Revolution, which focused on chemical-based inputs.