Which of the following was a major issue at the beginning of the first five year plan of India?
I. Influx of refugees
II. Severe food shortage
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Option 3: Both I and II
Explanation:
During India's First Five-Year Plan (1951–56), the country faced severe challenges. The Partition led to a massive influx of refugees, placing immense pressure on resources. Additionally, the country faced a severe food grain shortage, and agricultural production was insufficient. To address these issues, the Plan placed special emphasis on agriculture, irrigation, and rural development. Major projects, such as the Bhakra-Nangal Dam, were initiated during this period.
Additional Facts:
Option 1: "Only I" is incomplete.
Option 2: "Only II" is incomplete.
Option 3: Correct Answer.
Option 4: Incorrect.
Potential Questions for Upcoming Exams:
Question: What was the primary focus of the First Five-Year Plan?
Answer: Agriculture
Question: The Bhakra-Nangal Project is associated with what?
Answer: Irrigation
Question: When did the Partition of India take place?
Answer: 1947
Question: When did the Green Revolution occur?
Answer: The 1960s