Which of the following tomb is known for being entirely made of white marble?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Correct Answer: Option 4 (Itimad-ud-Daula's Tomb)
Explanation:
Itimad-ud-Daula's Tomb, located in Agra, is the first Mughal building in India to be built entirely of white marble. It is also known as the 'Baby Taj' because its architecture resembles the Taj Mahal. It was built by Mughal Empress Nur Jahan between 1622 and 1628 in memory of her father, Mirza Ghiyas Beg (Itimad-ud-Daula).
Additional Facts
Pietra Dura: This tomb was the first to use precious stone inlay on marble on a large scale.
Akbar's Tomb: Located in Sikandra (Agra) and made primarily of red sandstone.
Agra Fort: This is also a massive fort built of red sandstone, within which Shah Jahan later built white marble mosques.
Possible Questions for the Upcoming Exam
Which Mughal building is called the 'Precursor of the Taj Mahal'? (Answer: Humayun's Tomb)
Which Mughal building provides the most beautiful example of the 'pietra dura' technique? (Answer: Taj Mahal and Itimad-ud-Daulah's Tomb)
Who bestowed the title of 'Itimad-ud-Daulah' on Mirza Ghiyas Beg, Nur Jahan's father? (Answer: Jahangir)