Which of the following terms describes: "The inability to feel pleasure in normally pleasurable activities"?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Correct Answer
Anhedonia
Explanation
Anhedonia is a psychological and medical term derived from the Greek prefix an- (meaning "without") and hedone (meaning "pleasure"). It specifically describes a condition where an individual is unable to experience pleasure from activities that they normally find enjoyable, such as hobbies, social interactions, or food.
Anhedonia: The inability to feel pleasure.
Euphoria: A state of intense happiness, excitement, and well-being (the opposite of anhedonia).
Dysphoria: A profound state of unease, dissatisfaction, or anxiety.
Alexithymia: The subclinical inability to identify, name, and describe one's own emotions.
Key Points
Root Word: Hedonism or Hedone relates to pleasure; adding the negative prefix an- creates "no pleasure".
Context: It is commonly evaluated as a core symptom in clinical settings, such as during major depressive disorders.