Which of the following states has bicameral (two houses) state legislature?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The Correct Answer is option 3 i.e. Karnataka.
Karnataka is one of the few Indian states with a bicameral legislature, meaning it has two houses: the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) and the Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad). The Legislative Assembly is the lower house, while the Legislative Council is the upper house, functioning similarly to the Rajya Sabha at the national level. This system allows for broader representation and deeper legislative scrutiny. Only a few Indian states—such as Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Karnataka—have a bicameral legislature.
Other options :
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Goa: Has a unicameral legislature (only a Legislative Assembly).
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West Bengal: Has only one house, the Legislative Assembly.
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Punjab: Also has a unicameral legislature.