Which of the following options is the most suitable conversion of the following sentence into Passive Voice?
The storm destroyed many houses near the coast.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Correct Answer
Many houses near the coast were destroyed by the storm.
Explanation
The given sentence is in the simple past tense (“destroyed”). In passive voice, the structure of the simple past tense is was/were + past participle (V³). Since “many houses” is plural, the correct auxiliary verb is “were.” Therefore, “Many houses near the coast were destroyed by the storm” is the correct transformation.
The other options are incorrect. Option 1 changes the tense to simple present. Option 3 changes the tense to present perfect. Option 4 changes the tense to simple future. None of these preserve the original tense of the sentence.
Key Points
The passive voice of the simple past tense follows the structure was/were + V³. While changing voice, always keep the original tense and meaning unchanged.