Which of the following neighbouring countries of India is most populous?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct Answer is option 4 i.e. Pakistan .
Among India’s neighbouring countries, Pakistan is the most populous. As of 2024, it has a population exceeding 240 million, making it the sixth-most populous country in the world. Its large population is concentrated in provinces like Punjab and Sindh, with major cities such as Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad hosting millions of residents. High population growth rates and a relatively young demographic contribute to its large population. Compared to India, Pakistan has a smaller land area, but its population density is significant in urban and fertile regions. The country faces challenges and opportunities in managing resources, urbanization, and social infrastructure.
Other options:
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Bangladesh: Around 170 million people, high population density in South Asia.
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Afghanistan: Approximately 40 million people, lower population density.
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Bhutan: Less than 1 million people, sparsely populated Himalayan country.