Which of the following is true about the Gudi Padwa festival?
1. It marks the beginning of the Hindu New Year based on the lunisolar calendar.
2. The term Gudi refers to a sacred scripture recited on this day.
3. Traditionally, celebrations begin with the consumption of sweets for good luck.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Answer: Only 1
Explanation: The Gudi Padwa marks the beginning of the Hindu New Year according to the lunisolar calendar, especially in Maharashtra and parts of western India. It falls on the first day of Chaitra month.
Statement 1 is correct: It signifies the start of the Hindu New Year based on the lunisolar calendar.
Statement 2 is incorrect: The word “Gudi” does not refer to a sacred scripture. Instead, it refers to a decorated flag-like structure (bamboo stick with cloth, neem leaves, and garland) placed outside homes.
Statement 3 is incorrect: While sweets are eaten during celebrations, the festival traditionally begins with hoisting the Gudi, not specifically with consumption of sweets.
Additional Key Points:
Gudi Padwa is also known as Ugadi in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana.
It symbolizes prosperity, victory, and good fortune.
People clean homes, create rangoli, and prepare festive foods like puran poli.
Neem leaves are consumed as they symbolize a mix of bitter and sweet experiences in life.
Potential Exam-Oriented Questions & Answers:
Question: What does the Gudi symbolize?
Answer: Prosperity and victory
Question: What is the equivalent festival of Gudi Padwa in South India?
Answer: Ugadi