Which of the following is the nodal organisation for International Big Cat Alliance in India?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 1: National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA).
Explanation:
- In India, the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has been designated as the nodal organization for the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA).
- Launch of IBCA: This global alliance was announced by the Prime Minister of India in Mysore on April 9, 2023, on the occasion of the completion of 50 years of 'Project Tiger'.
- Objective: To establish a global network for the conservation of the world's 7 major 'Big Cat' species—Tiger, Lion, Leopard, Snow Leopard, Cheetah, Jaguar, and Puma.
- Headquarters: Its headquarters is located in India, and India has pledged significant financial support for its initial five years.
- Role of the Nodal Agency: The NTCA, which is the apex body for tiger conservation in India, will now coordinate international cooperation, data sharing, and conservation strategies under the aegis of the IBCA.
Key Facts about NTCA (Quick Revision):
- Establishment: Constituted as a statutory body under the 2006 amendment to the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
- Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
- Chairperson: The Union Minister for Environment serves as its ex-officio Chairperson.
Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
Question: Which 7 'Big Cats' will be the focus of conservation efforts under the IBCA?
Answer: Tiger, Lion, Leopard, Snow Leopard, Cheetah, Jaguar, and Puma.
Question: Which international organization was founded to commemorate the completion of 50 years of 'Project Tiger'?
Answer: International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA).
Question: Who is the current Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change in India?
Answer: Bhupender Yadav.