Which of the following is soda lime?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. NaOH + CaO
- Soda lime is the mixture of calcium oxide (Cao also known as Quick lime) and sodium or potassium hydroxide (NaoH or KOH Also known as Caustic soda).
- It is noncombustible and soluble in water with release of heat.
- Chemical formula: CaHNaO2
- It is used in granular form in closed breathing environments, such as general anaesthesia, submarines, rebreathers and recompression chambers.
- It is used in manufacture of gas masks
- To remove carbon dioxide from breathing gases to prevent CO2 retention and carbon dioxide poisoning.
Additional detail-
| Ca(OH)2 + CaO | Slaked lime and quick lime (common name) |
| KOH + CaO | Caustic potash and quick lime |
| CaCl2 + CaO | Bleaching powder and quick lime. |