Which of the following is part of the Union List of the Indian Constitution?
I. Prison
II. War and Peace
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Option 2: Only II
Explanation:
The Union List of the Indian Constitution includes subjects of national importance such as defense, foreign affairs, and war and peace. ‘War and Peace’ is a Union List subject, on which only the central government can legislate. ‘Prisons’ fall under the State List and are managed by state governments. This division is provided in the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution. This topic is very important for polity-related questions in exams.
Additional Facts:
Option 1: Only I is incorrect because prisons are in the State List.
Option 3: Both are not correct as Statement I is wrong.
Option 4: Neither is incorrect because Statement II is correct.
Probable Exam Questions:
Q: Union List is given in which Schedule?
A: Seventh Schedule
Q: Who makes laws on State List subjects?
A: State Government
Q: Who can legislate on Concurrent List?
A: Both Centre and State
Q: How many lists are there in the Constitution?
A: Three