Which of the following is NOT a cropping season in India?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 4: Barani.
Explanation:
India primarily has three cropping seasons: Kharif, Rabi, and Zaid.
Barani: This is not the name of a specific cropping season; rather, it refers to a type of farming. 'Barani farming' denotes agriculture that relies entirely on rainfall (is rain-fed) and where artificial means of irrigation are unavailable.
Major Cropping Seasons in India:
- Kharif (Monsoon: June–October)
- Rabi (Winter: October–March)
- Zaid (Summer: March–June)
'Barani' is not a season, but rather a term used to describe rain-based (rain-fed) farming or regions.
Therefore, the correct option is: Barani.
Additional Facts:
- Cash Crops: Crops grown primarily for trade purposes, such as sugarcane, tobacco, and jute.
- Food Crops: Crops that constitute the staple diet for humans, such as rice and wheat.
- Plantation Crops: Crops grown over large tracts of land as a single crop, such as tea, coffee, and rubber.
Potential Questions for Upcoming Exams:
Question: Which of the following is a 'Rabi' crop?
(A) Rice (B) Cotton (C) Wheat (D) Maize
Answer: (C) Wheat.
Question: Watermelon and cucumber are examples of crops grown during which season?
Answer: Zaid.
Question: In which season is the rice crop cultivated in South India?
Answer: Due to the favorable climatic conditions in South India, rice can be cultivated throughout the year (across all three seasons).