Which of the following is correct regarding ‘Monsoon’?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. The word monsoon is derived from the Arabic word and it refers to the seasonal reversal in the wind direction during a year.
The word "monsoon" is indeed derived from the Arabic word "mausim," which means "season." This term was used historically by Arab sailors navigating the Indian Ocean to describe the seasonal wind patterns they encountered.
Monsoons are characterized by a seasonal reversal in wind direction. This phenomenon is primarily caused by the differential heating of land and sea, leading to significant climatic changes over the course of a year.